{"id":8542,"date":"2025-11-12T12:51:52","date_gmt":"2025-11-12T11:51:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/10.0.3.7\/?p=8542"},"modified":"2025-11-12T12:52:20","modified_gmt":"2025-11-12T11:52:20","slug":"zo-zakona-ktory-mal-chranit-oznamovatelov-sa-moze-stat-nastroj-ich-zastrasovania","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/10.0.3.7\/en\/zo-zakona-ktory-mal-chranit-oznamovatelov-sa-moze-stat-nastroj-ich-zastrasovania\/","title":{"rendered":"Zo z\u00e1kona, ktor\u00fd mal chr\u00e1ni\u0165 oznamovate\u013eov, sa m\u00f4\u017ee sta\u0165 n\u00e1stroj ich zastra\u0161ovania"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"8542\" class=\"elementor elementor-8542\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e065616 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e065616\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-02d61ed\" data-id=\"02d61ed\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-698c22d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"698c22d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.6.6 - 08-06-2022 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#818a91;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#818a91;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Bratislava, 12. novembra 2025<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> &#8211; Novela z\u00e1kona o ochrane oznamovate\u013eov v podobe predlo\u017eenej poslancami strany Hlas-SD oslab\u00ed postavenie oznamovate\u013eov a otvor\u00ed priestor na ich zastra\u0161ovanie. Vystav\u00ed tie\u017e Slovensko riziku pok\u00fat zo strany Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie pre rozpor so smernicou E\u00da o ochrane oznamovate\u013eov.\u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:256}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0c8d0f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d0c8d0f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Navrhovan\u00e9 zmeny umo\u017enia, aby zamestn\u00e1vate\u013e opakovane \u017eiadal od\u0148atie \u202fu\u017e udelenej ochrany oznamovate\u013eovi. N\u00e1vrh zav\u00e1dza pr\u00e1vo zamestn\u00e1vate\u013ea odvola\u0165 sa proti udeleniu ochrany a ka\u017ed\u00fdch\u202f\u0161es\u0165 mesiacov \u017eiada\u0165 o presk\u00famanie d\u00f4vodov ochrany, \u010d\u00edm vznikne priestor na opakovan\u00e9 a \u0161ikan\u00f3zne n\u00e1vrhy.\u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:256}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cd987ef elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cd987ef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u201eTo, \u010do malo sl\u00fa\u017ei\u0165 ako prevencia a povzbudenie pre t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed v\u00e1haj\u00fa prehovori\u0165 o poru\u0161eniach z\u00e1kona v pr\u00e1ci, sa m\u00f4\u017ee zmeni\u0165 na leg\u00e1lny n\u00e1stroj \u0161ikany a zastra\u0161ovania oznamovate\u013eov,\u201c<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"none\"> varuje predsedn\u00ed\u010dka \u00daradu na ochranu oznamovate\u013eov Zuzana Dlugo\u0161ov\u00e1.\u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:256}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd0271f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dd0271f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW8494746 BCX2\" lang=\"SK-SK\" xml:lang=\"SK-SK\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW8494746 BCX2\">Novela z\u00e1rove\u0148 umo\u017en\u00ed presk\u00famanie ochrany aj sp\u00e4tne, \u010do predstavuje nepr\u00edpustn\u00fa retroaktivitu. Ide o z\u00e1sah do pr\u00e1v, ktor\u00e9 u\u017e boli oznamovate\u013eom priznan\u00e9 pr\u00e1voplatn\u00fdm rozhodnut\u00edm. Na riziko proti\u00fastavnosti u\u017e pri predo\u0161l\u00fdch pokusoch o\u202ftak\u00fato zmenu z\u00e1kona upozornil aj gener\u00e1lny prokur\u00e1tor Maro\u0161 <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW8494746 BCX2\">\u017dilinka<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW8494746 BCX2\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e3eb03 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5e3eb03\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW244714669 BCX2\" lang=\"SK-SK\" xml:lang=\"SK-SK\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW244714669 BCX2\">Cie\u013eom platnej pr\u00e1vnej \u00fapravy je poskytnutie prevent\u00edvnej ochrany pred odvetou zamestn\u00e1vate\u013ea tak, aby sa oznamovatelia neb\u00e1li pouk\u00e1za\u0165 na nekal\u00e9 praktiky. Iba pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fd \u0161t\u00e1tny org\u00e1n, ktor\u00fd vec preveruje, m\u00f4\u017ee pos\u00fadi\u0165, \u010di <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW244714669 BCX2\">s\u00fa<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW244714669 BCX2\"> d\u00f4vod<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW244714669 BCX2\">y<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW244714669 BCX2\"> na poskytnutie ochrany. Neinformuje v\u0161ak o nich zamestn\u00e1vate\u013ea, aby sa nezmarilo vy\u0161etrovanie podozren\u00ed. Je preto nezmyseln\u00e9, aby do tohto konania vstupoval zamestn\u00e1vate\u013e s odvolan\u00edm. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c4d1ba elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0c4d1ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Problematick\u00fd je aj n\u00e1vrh, pod\u013ea ktor\u00e9ho by oznamovate\u013e mal z\u00edska\u0165 ochranu len vtedy, ak sa ozn\u00e1menie t\u00fdka priamo zamestn\u00e1vate\u013ea. V praxi by to znamenalo, \u017ee mus\u00ed preukazova\u0165 \u202fidentitu podozriv\u00fdch, \u010do je \u010dasto nemo\u017en\u00e9. V \u010dase podania ozn\u00e1menia tieto inform\u00e1cie spravidla nie s\u00fa zn\u00e1me a ich zistenie je \u00falohou org\u00e1nov \u010dinn\u00fdch v trestnom konan\u00ed. Tak\u00e9to z\u00fa\u017eenie ochrany je v rozpore so smernicou E\u00da, ktor\u00e1 chr\u00e1ni ozn\u00e1menia obsahuj\u00face inform\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 oznamovate\u013e zistil v r\u00e1mci v\u00fdkonu svojej pr\u00e1ce. Tie sa\u202fm\u00f4\u017eu t\u00fdka\u0165 nielen zamestn\u00e1vate\u013ea, ale aj spolupracovn\u00edkov, dod\u00e1vate\u013eov alebo in\u00fdch in\u0161tit\u00faci\u00ed. \u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:256}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c0958 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"28c0958\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u201eEur\u00f3pska smernica o ochrane oznamovate\u013eov vy\u017eaduje, aby \u010dlensk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty poskytovali siln\u00fa, stabiln\u00fa a \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fa ochranu pred odvetou. Jej zu\u017eovan\u00edm v rozpore so z\u00e1kladn\u00fdmi princ\u00edpmi a vytv\u00e1ran\u00edm pr\u00e1vnej neistoty pri ude\u013eovan\u00ed a trvan\u00ed ochrany Slovensko riskuje poru\u0161enie z\u00e1v\u00e4zkov vo\u010di Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanii a potenci\u00e1lne konanie zo strany Eur\u00f3pskej komisie,\u201c<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"none\"> varuje Z. Dlugo\u0161ov\u00e1.\u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:256}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ffd3548 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ffd3548\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Dod\u00e1va, \u017ee namiesto posilnenia d\u00f4very vo verejn\u00e9 in\u0161tit\u00facie a prevencie proti pomste za podan\u00e9 ozn\u00e1menia, m\u00f4\u017ee novela zastra\u0161i\u0165 \u013eud\u00ed a odradi\u0165 ich od spolupr\u00e1ce so \u0161t\u00e1tom a upozor\u0148ovania na trestn\u00fa \u010dinnos\u0165. \u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:256}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-faee59c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"faee59c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Kontakt pre m\u00e9di\u00e1:<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:120,&quot;335559739&quot;:120,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Alexandra Zn\u00e1\u0161ikov\u00e1<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:120,&quot;335559739&quot;:120,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"mailto:alexandra.znasikova@oznamovatelia.sk\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">alexandra.znasikova@oznamovatelia.sk<\/span><\/a><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:120,&quot;335559739&quot;:120,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span data-contrast=\"none\">+421 948 935 404<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:120,&quot;335559739&quot;:120,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bratislava, 12. novembra 2025 &#8211; Novela z\u00e1kona o ochrane oznamovate\u013eov v podobe predlo\u017eenej poslancami strany Hlas-SD oslab\u00ed postavenie oznamovate\u013eov a otvor\u00ed priestor na ich zastra\u0161ovanie. Vystav\u00ed tie\u017e Slovensko riziku pok\u00fat zo strany Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie pre rozpor so smernicou E\u00da o ochrane oznamovate\u013eov.\u202f\u00a0 Navrhovan\u00e9 zmeny umo\u017enia, aby zamestn\u00e1vate\u013e opakovane \u017eiadal od\u0148atie \u202fu\u017e udelenej ochrany oznamovate\u013eovi. N\u00e1vrh [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":8547,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,9,11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8542","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktuality","category-highlight","category-tlacove-spravy"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Zo z\u00e1kona, ktor\u00fd mal chr\u00e1ni\u0165 oznamovate\u013eov, sa m\u00f4\u017ee sta\u0165 n\u00e1stroj ich zastra\u0161ovania<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Bratislava, 12. novembra 2025 - Novela z\u00e1kona o ochrane oznamovate\u013eov v podobe predlo\u017eenej poslancami strany Hlas-SD oslab\u00ed postavenie oznamovate\u013eov a otvor\u00ed priestor na ich zastra\u0161ovanie. Vystav\u00ed tie\u017e Slovensko riziku pok\u00fat zo strany Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie pre rozpor so smernicou E\u00da o ochrane oznamovate\u013eov.\u202f\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/10.0.3.7\/en\/zo-zakona-ktory-mal-chranit-oznamovatelov-sa-moze-stat-nastroj-ich-zastrasovania\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Zo z\u00e1kona, ktor\u00fd mal chr\u00e1ni\u0165 oznamovate\u013eov, sa m\u00f4\u017ee sta\u0165 n\u00e1stroj ich zastra\u0161ovania\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Bratislava, 12. novembra 2025 - Novela z\u00e1kona o ochrane oznamovate\u013eov v podobe predlo\u017eenej poslancami strany Hlas-SD oslab\u00ed postavenie oznamovate\u013eov a otvor\u00ed priestor na ich zastra\u0161ovanie. 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